Kodi tanthauzo la kuchepa kwa ku Vietnamese Thonjeni

Kodi tanthauzo la kuchepa kwa ku Vietnamese Thonjeni
Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mu February 2023, Vietnam itaitanitsa thonje la 77000 la thonje la miyezi isanu ndi itatu.

Patatha chaka chimodzi-pachaka cha 45.2% ndi kutsika kwa mwezi wa 30,5% ya thonje mu Januet 2023, kugulitsa kwa thonje wa vietnam adagwanso chaka ndi chaka, ndikuwonjezereka kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi miyezi yapitayo chaka chino. Voliyumu yolowera ndi gawo la American thonje, thonje la ku Brazil, thonje la ku Africa, ndi thonje ku Australia ndi lapamwamba. M'zaka zaposachedwa, kuchuluka kwa thonje lotumiza ku India kupita kumsika wa Vietnamese watsika kwambiri, ndi zizindikiro za kusiya pang'onopang'ono.

Chifukwa chiyani vietnam a Thietnam atenga voliyumu yomwe ili ndi chaka chatha? Kuweruza kwa wolemba kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

Chimodzi mwazomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mayiko monga China ndi European Union adatenga zoletsa zawo pa Chinestn, Zovala Zapamwamba, Ndi Zovala za Thonjeni Zomwe Zikuwonetsa Kuchepa

Chachiwiri, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chiwongola dzanja cha feduro ndi ku European Central Bank ndi mitengo yayikulu, kuvala zovala m'maiko otukuka ndi kuwonongeka. Mwachitsanzo, mu Januwale 2023, kugulitsa kunja kwa ma vietnam mapangidwe a United States kunali $ 991 miliyoni (pafupifupi 44% $ 2008 miliyoni, akuwonetsa kuti akucheperachepera mu 202.

Popeza gawo lachinayi la 2022, monga mafakiti a thonje komanso zovala ku Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Ikistan, ndi mayiko ena awonongeka, ndipo mabizinesi a zovala zakhala zikuwonjezereka.

Chachinayi, polimbana ndi nkhawa za ndalama zambiri zakudziko motsutsana ndi dollar yaku US, Bank of Central Back ya Vietnam yatulutsa madola a ku Vietnam ndi 5% ya zovala. Mu 2022, ngakhale kusinthanitsa kwa chinyerekero cha Vietnamese motsutsana ndi dollar ku US kwatha pafupifupi 6.4%, ndi imodzi mwa ndalama za Asia zomwe zimachepa kwambiri.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mu Januware 2023, zojambulajambula za vietnam ndi zotumiza zidakhala madola ku 2.25 mabiliyoni, kuchepa kwa chaka cha 37.6%; Mtengo wotumizamo sunali US $ 225 miliyoni, kuchepa kwa chaka chimodzi cha 52.4%. Itha kuwoneka kuti kuchepa kwenikweni kwa chaka cha chaka cha Vietnam mu Januwale ndi February 2022 sikunapitirire zoyembekezera, koma kunali kuwonetsera kusintha kwamisika.