Kufuna Kuwala kwa United States, Mitengo ya Thonje Yotsika, Kupita Patsogolo kwa Ntchito Yokolola Mofewa

Pa Okutobala 6-12, 2023, mtengo wapakati pamisika isanu ndi iwiri ikuluikulu yapakhomo ku United States unali masenti 81.22 pa paundi, kutsika kwa masenti 1.26 paundi kuyambira sabata yatha ndi masenti 5.84 pa paundi kuchokera nthawi yomweyi. chaka.Sabata imeneyo, maphukusi 4380 adagulitsidwa m'misika yayikulu isanu ndi iwiri ku United States, ndipo mapaketi okwana 101022 adagulitsidwa mu 2023/24.

Mitengo ya thonje yakumtunda ku United States yatsika, pomwe zofunsa zakunja kudera la Texas zakhala zopepuka.Mafunso akunja ku Western Desert ndi St. John's dera lakhala lopepuka.Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa malonda ogulitsa, ogula akuda nkhawa ndi kukwera kwa mitengo ndi chuma, kotero kuti mphero za nsalu zachotsedwa ndikudikirira.Mtengo wa thonje wa Pima wakhalabe wokhazikika, pomwe zofunsa zakunja zakhala zopepuka.Pamene zinthu zikuchulukirachulukira, mawu a amalonda a thonje akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo kusiyana kwamitengo yamalingaliro pakati pa ogula ndi ogulitsa kukukulirakulira, zomwe zapangitsa kuti pakhale malonda ochepa.

Sabata imeneyo, mafakitale ambiri apakhomo ku United States adawonjezeranso zida zawo za thonje zosaphika mpaka kotala lachinayi la chaka chino, ndipo mafakitale adakhalabe osamala pakubweza, kuwongolera zomwe zidatsirizika pochepetsa mitengo yogwirira ntchito.Kufunika kwa thonje ku US ndikochepa, ndipo mitundu ya thonje yotsika mtengo yomwe si yaku US ikupitilizabe kutengera msika wa thonje waku US.China, Indonesia, South Korea, ndi Peru adafunsa za thonje la giredi 3 ndi giredi 4.

Mvula m'madera ena a kum'mwera chakum'mawa ndi kum'mwera kwa United States anachititsa kuchedwa kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri kukolola, koma kenako anabwerera mkulu mafunde ndi ginning mafakitale anayamba processing.Madera ena kumpoto kwa chigawo cha kum’mwera chakum’maŵa kwagwa mvula yambiri, ndipo ntchito yochotsa masamba ndi kukolola ikupita patsogolo pang’onopang’ono.Kukonza pang'onopang'ono kukuchitika, ndipo 80% mpaka 90% ya kutsegula kwa catkins kumatsirizidwa m'madera osiyanasiyana.Nyengo ya kumpoto kwa dera la Central South Delta ndi yabwino, ndipo ntchito yowonongeka ikupita bwino.Ubwino ndi zokolola za thonje zatsopano zonse ndi zabwino, ndipo kutsegula kwa thonje kwatha.Nyengo ya kumwera kwa dera la Delta ndi yabwino, ndipo ntchito ya kumunda ikupita patsogolo bwino.Ubwino wa thonje watsopano ndi wabwino kwambiri, koma m'madera ena, zokolola zimachepa pang'ono, ndipo zokolola zimapita pang'onopang'ono komanso mofulumira.

Kuli mvula yamwazikana mumtsinje wa Rio Grande ndi madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja kum'mwera kwa Texas.Kutentha kwakukulu ndi chilala pa nthawi ya kukula kwakhudza zokolola ndi malo enieni obzala m'minda yamtunda.Bungwe la Holy Communion Inspection Institute layendera 80% ya thonje latsopano, ndipo kwagwa mvula yamwazikana kumadzulo kwa Texas.Kukolola koyambirira ndi kukonza kwayamba kale kumalo okwera.Mphepo yamkuntho ya sabata yatha komanso mphepo yamkuntho idawononga madera ena.Mafakitole ambiri opangira ginning azigwira ntchito kamodzi kokha chaka chino, ndipo ena onse adzatsekedwa, Nyengo ku Oklahoma ndi yabwino, ndipo thonje latsopano likuyamba kukonzedwa.

Nyengo ya ku chipululu chakumadzulo ndi yabwino, ndipo ntchito yokolola ndi kukonza ikupita patsogolo.Nyengo ya ku St.Kukolola kwayamba m’madera ena, ndipo kukonzedwanso kungayambe sabata yamawa.Ntchito yodula mitengo m’dera la thonje la Pima yakula, ndipo madera ena ayamba kukolola, koma kukonza sikunayambe.