Kufunikira kwa US Detoction ndi Zovala Zovala Zikuchepa kuyambira Januware mpaka Okutobala

Kuyambira 2023, chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi, kusankhana zinthu zamalonda, amalonda ogulitsa mapepala, amafuna kuti magalimoto apadziko lonse azichita zinthu zazikuluzikulu. Pakati pawo, United States yawona kuchepa kwakukulu kwa zomwe zidachitika padziko lonse lapansi komanso kutumiza zovala. Malinga ndi deta kuchokera ku dipatimenti ya zamalonda ndi zovala, kuyambira Januwale mpaka Okutobala 2023

Zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi zofooka za US ndi zojambulidwa, China, Vietnam, India, ndi Bangladesh, monga kutumiza kwa zovala, zonse zomwe zidatumizidwa kunja kwa United States kupita ku United States. China idalimbilinso gwero lalikulu la kapangidwe kake ndi zovala za United States. Kuyambira pa Januware mpaka pa Okutobala 2023, United States idatenga ndalama zokwana mabiliyoni 21.59 za US biliyoni, kuchepa kwa chaka chimodzi cha 25.0% ya chaka chimodzi, kuchepa kwa mphindi 1.1 Zovala zochokera ku Vietnam zidakhala ndi madola a US biliyoni, kuchepa kwa zaka 23,6%, kuwerengetsa kwa 14.6%, kuchepa kwa nthawi yofananira ndi chaka chatha; Zovala zochokera ku India zinali madola ku India US Madola a US

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kuyambira Januwale mpaka pa Okutobala 2023, ku United States adalemba zojambula ndi zovala kuchokera ku Bangladesh mpaka zaka 6.5%, kutsika kwa chaka chimodzi mwa chaka chimodzi poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha. Cholinga chachikulu ndikuti kuyambira 2023, pakhala kuchepa kwa mphamvu monga mpweya wachilengedwe ku Bangladesh, komwe kwapangitsa kuti mafakitale osatha kubereka, amatulutsa zodulira komanso kutseka kofala. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha inflation ndi zifukwa zina, ovala zovala za adladehe afuna kuwonjezereka muyeso wocheperako kuti awononge chithandizo chawo, ndipo amenya nkhondo, zomwe zakhudzanso zovala.

Nthawi yomweyo, kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa zojambulajambula ndi zojambula zochokera ku Mexico ndi Italy ndi United States kunali kocheperako, ndi chaka chimodzi-2.4%, motsatana. Kumbali inayo, zimakhala zokhudzana kwambiri ndi zabwino za ku Mexico ndi zabwino za boma monga membala wa ku North America Free Trade. Kumbali ina, m'zaka zaposachedwa, makampani aku America agwiritsa ntchitobe magwero obereka mosiyanasiyana kuti athetse zoopsa zosiyanasiyana komanso zovuta zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira. Malinga ndi zachuma za mafakitale Institute of China meseji, kuyambira Januware mpaka pa Okutobala 2023, opezeka kwambiri kuposa nthawi imodzi, yomwe ikuwonetsa kuti magwero a zovala ku United States akuwonetsa kuti amasiyana.

Ponseponse, ngakhale kuti kuchepa kwa United States kwa United States kudakaliku kudakali kwakuya kwambiri, kwafupika pang'ono poyerekeza ndi nthawi yapitayo. Malinga ndi deta kuchokera ku Dipatimenti ya US yamitengo ya US, yomwe yakhudzidwa ndi Novembala Lachisanu ndi Chikondwerero cha Black Church, Kuchulukitsa kwa mwezi ndi chaka 1.3%, kuwonetsa zizindikiro zina. Ngati msika waku US Wogulitsa ukhoza kukhala ndi chizolowezi chokhazikika cholembedwa, kutsika kwa zida zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zovala zapadziko lonse lapansi kuchokera pa 2023, komanso kupanikizika kwakunja kuchokera ku mayiko osiyanasiyana mpaka kumapeto kwa US.