M'mwezi wa Julayi, kuzizira kwa kukwera kwa mitengo ku United States komanso kufunikira kwamphamvu kwa ogula kudapangitsa kuti malonda ndi zovala zonse ku United States zipitirire kukwera.Kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe ogwira ntchito amapeza komanso msika wantchito wosowa ndiye chithandizo chachikulu chachuma cha US kuti chipewe kutsika kwachuma komwe kunanenedweratu chifukwa cha kukwera kwa chiwongola dzanja.
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Mu Julayi 2023, chiwonjezeko chapachaka cha US Consumer Price Index (CPI) chinakwera kuchoka pa 3% mu Juni mpaka 3.2%, zomwe zikuwonetsa mwezi woyamba pakuwonjezeka kwa mwezi kuyambira Juni 2022;Kupatula mitengo yosasinthika yazakudya ndi mphamvu, CPI yayikulu mu Julayi idakwera ndi 4.7% pachaka, gawo lotsika kwambiri kuyambira Okutobala 2021, ndipo kukwera kwamitengo kumatsika pang'onopang'ono.M'mwezi umenewo, malonda onse ogulitsa ku United States anafika ku 696.35 madola mabiliyoni a US, kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa 0,7% mwezi pamwezi ndi chaka ndi chaka kuwonjezeka kwa 3.2%;M'mwezi womwewo, malonda ogulitsa zovala (kuphatikizapo nsapato) ku United States anafika $ 25.96 biliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 1% mwezi pamwezi ndi 2.2% pachaka.Msika wokhazikika wa ogwira ntchito komanso kukwera kwa malipiro akupitilira kupangitsa kuti anthu aku America azikhala olimba, zomwe zimapereka chithandizo chofunikira pachuma cha US.
M'mwezi wa June, kuchepa kwa mitengo yamagetsi kunakankhira kukwera kwa inflation ku Canada mpaka 2.8%, kufika pamtunda wotsika kwambiri kuyambira March 2021. M'mwezi umenewo, malonda onse ogulitsa ku Canada adatsika ndi 0.6% chaka ndi chaka ndipo anawonjezeka pang'ono ndi 0.1% mwezi. pamwezi;Zogulitsa zogulitsa zovala zinali CAD 2.77 biliyoni (pafupifupi USD 2.04 biliyoni), kuchepa kwa 1.2% mwezi pamwezi ndi chaka ndi chaka kuwonjezeka kwa 4.1%.
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Malingana ndi deta yotulutsidwa ndi European Bureau of Statistics, CPI yoyanjanitsidwa ndi chigawo cha yuro inawonjezeka ndi 5.3% pachaka mu July, kutsika kuposa kuwonjezeka kwa 5.5% mwezi watha;Kutsika kwapakati kwapakati kunakhalabe kwakukulu mwezi umenewo, pamlingo wa 5.5% mu June.Mu June chaka chino, malonda ogulitsa a mayiko a 19 mu eurozone adatsika ndi 1.4% pachaka ndi 0.3% mwezi uliwonse;Kugulitsa konsekonse kwa mayiko a 27 a EU kunatsika ndi 1.6% pachaka, ndipo zofuna za ogula zidapitilirabe kutsika ndi kukwera kwa inflation.
Mu June, malonda ogulitsa zovala ku Netherlands adawonjezeka ndi 13.1% pachaka;Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwapakhomo kwa nsalu, zovala, ndi zikopa ku France kunafika ma euro 4.1 biliyoni (pafupifupi madola 4.44 biliyoni a US), kutsika kwa chaka ndi 3.8%.
Kukhudzidwa ndi kuchepa kwa mitengo ya gasi ndi magetsi, kutsika kwa inflation ku UK kunagwera pa 6.8% kwa mwezi wachiwiri wotsatizana mu July.Kukula kwa malonda ogulitsa ku UK mu July kunagwa pansi kwambiri m'miyezi ya 11 chifukwa cha nyengo yamvula;Kugulitsa kwa nsalu, zovala, ndi nsapato ku UK kunafika mapaundi 4.33 biliyoni (pafupifupi madola 5.46 biliyoni a US) mwezi womwewo, kuwonjezeka kwa 4.3% pachaka ndi kuchepa kwa 21% mwezi uliwonse.
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Kutsika kwa mitengo ya zinthu ku Japan kunapitirira kukwera mu June chaka chino, ndi CPI yaikulu kupatula zakudya zatsopano zomwe zikukwera ndi 3.3% pachaka, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuwonjezeka kwa 22 mwezi wotsatizana chaka ndi chaka;Kupatula mphamvu ndi chakudya chatsopano, CPI idakula ndi 4.2% pachaka, kufika pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri pazaka zopitilira 40.M'mwezi umenewo, malonda onse ogulitsa ku Japan adakwera ndi 5.6% pachaka;Kugulitsa kwa nsalu, zovala, ndi zida zinafikira 694 biliyoni yen (pafupifupi madola 4.74 biliyoni aku US), kutsika kwa 6.3% mwezi pamwezi ndi 2% pachaka.
Mtengo wa inflation wa Türkiye unatsika mpaka 38.21% mu June, mlingo wotsika kwambiri m'miyezi 18 yapitayi.Banki yayikulu ya Türkiye idalengeza mu June kuti ikweza chiwongola dzanja kuchokera pa 8.5% ndi 650 maziko mpaka 15%, zomwe zitha kuchepetsa kukwera kwa mitengo.Ku Türkiye, malonda ogulitsa zovala, zovala ndi nsapato adakwera ndi 19.9% chaka ndi chaka ndi 1.3% mwezi pamwezi.
Mu June, chiwerengero cha inflation cha Singapore chinafika pa 4.5%, chikuchepa kwambiri kuchokera ku 5.1% mwezi watha, pamene chiwongoladzanja cha inflation chinagwera ku 4.2% kwa mwezi wachiwiri wotsatizana.M'mwezi womwewo, malonda ogulitsa zovala ndi nsapato ku Singapore adakwera ndi 4.7% pachaka ndipo adatsika ndi 0.3% mwezi uliwonse.
Mu Julayi chaka chino, CPI ya China idakwera ndi 0.2% mwezi pamwezi kuchokera pakutsika kwa 0.2% mwezi watha.Komabe, chifukwa chapamwamba kwambiri panthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, idatsika ndi 0.3% kuyambira nthawi yomweyi mwezi watha.Ndi kutsikanso kwamitengo yamagetsi komanso kukhazikika kwamitengo yazakudya, CPI ikuyembekezeka kubwereranso pakukula bwino.M'mwezi umenewo, malonda a zovala, nsapato, zipewa, singano ndi nsalu pamwamba pa kukula kwake ku China anafika 96.1 biliyoni ya yuan, chaka ndi chaka kuwonjezeka kwa 2.3% ndi mwezi pamwezi kuchepa kwa 22.38%.Kukula kwa malonda a nsalu ndi zovala ku China kudachepa mu Julayi, koma njira yochira ikuyembekezeka kupitilizabe.
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M'gawo lachiwiri la 2023, CPI ya ku Australia inakula ndi 6% pachaka, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuwonjezeka kwapakati pa kotala kuyambira September 2021. Mu June, malonda ogulitsa zovala, nsapato, ndi katundu waumwini ku Australia anafika AUD 2.9 biliyoni (pafupifupi USD 1.87 biliyoni), kuchepa kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 1.6% ndi mwezi pamwezi kutsika kwa 2.2%.
Mitengo ya inflation ku New Zealand idatsika mpaka 6% mgawo lachiwiri la chaka chino kuchokera pa 6.7% m'gawo lapitalo.Kuyambira mwezi wa April mpaka June, malonda ogulitsa zovala, nsapato, ndi zipangizo ku New Zealand anafika 1.24 biliyoni ku New Zealand madola (pafupifupi madola 730 miliyoni a US), kuwonjezeka kwa 2.9% pachaka ndi 2.3% mwezi uliwonse.
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South America - Brazil
M'mwezi wa June, mitengo ya inflation ku Brazil idapitilirabe mpaka 3.16%.M'mwezi umenewo, malonda ogulitsa nsalu, zovala, ndi nsapato ku Brazil adakwera ndi 1.4% mwezi pamwezi ndipo adatsika ndi 6.3% pachaka.
Africa - South Africa
M’mwezi wa June chaka chino, kutsika kwa mitengo ya zinthu ku South Africa kunatsika kufika pa 5.4 peresenti, kutsika kwambiri m’zaka zopitirira ziwiri, chifukwa cha kutsikanso kwa mitengo ya zakudya komanso kutsika kwakukulu kwa mafuta a petulo ndi dizilo.M’mwezi umenewo, malonda ogulitsa nsalu, zovala, nsapato, ndi katundu wachikopa ku South Africa anafika pa 15.48 biliyoni (pafupifupi madola 830 miliyoni a ku United States), kuwonjezeka kwa 5.8% chaka ndi chaka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-05-2023