Kukwezeleza Mwachangu kwa United States Kwa Kubzala Kwa thonje Kwatsopano Ndi Kupita Kwa Patsogolo Kosagwirizana

Pa Juni 2-8, 2023, mtengo wapakati pamisika isanu ndi iwiri ikuluikulu yapakhomo ku United States unali masenti 80.72 pa paundi, kuwonjezeka kwa masenti 0.41 pa paundi iliyonse poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi komanso kutsika kwa masenti 52.28 pa paundi. mpaka nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha.Mu sabata imeneyo, maphukusi a 17986 adagulitsidwa pamsika waukulu wa Spot ku United States, ndipo ma phukusi 722341 adagulitsidwa mu 2022/23.

Mtengo wa thonje wakumtunda ku United States ukupitilira kukwera, kufunsa kwakunja ku Texas ndikopepuka, kufunikira ku Pakistan, Taiwan, China ndi Türkiye ndiye wabwino kwambiri, kufunsa kwakunja kudera lachipululu chakumadzulo ndi dera la Saint Joaquin ndi kuwala, mtengo wa thonje wa Pima ndi wokhazikika, kufunsa kwakunja ndikopepuka, ndipo mawu amalonda a thonje akuyamba kukwera, chifukwa thonje likuyamba kukhala lolimba mu 2022, ndipo kubzala kwatha chaka chino.

Mlungu umenewo, kunalibe mphero zopangira nsalu zapakhomo ku United States, ndipo mafakitale ena anali kuimitsabe kupanga kuti agaye zinthu.Makina opangira nsalu anapitirizabe kukhala osamala pogula zinthu.Kufunika kwa thonje waku America kunja kuli pafupifupi, ndipo dera la Far East lafunsa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitengo.

Sipanakhale mvula yaikulu kum’mwera kwa chigawo cha kum’mwera chakum’mawa kwa dziko la United States, ndipo madera ena adakali ouma modabwitsa, ndipo kubzala thonje watsopano kukuyenda bwino.Palibenso mvula yaikulu kumpoto kwa dera la kum'mwera chakum'mawa, ndipo kufesa kukupita patsogolo mofulumira.Chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa, kukula kwa thonje yatsopano kumachedwa.

Ngakhale kuti kudera la kumpoto kwa Memphis kudera la Central South Delta kwagwa mvula, madera ena akusowabe mvula, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yopanda chinyezi komanso ntchito zapamunda.Komabe alimi a thonje akuyembekezera kugwa mvula yambiri kuti thonje latsopano likule bwino.Ponseponse, madera akumaloko akuuma modabwitsa, ndipo alimi a thonje amayang'anitsitsa ndikupikisana pamitengo ya mbewu, poyembekezera kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino pamitengo ya thonje;Kusagwa mvula yokwanira kum’mwera kwa dera la Delta kungasokoneze zokolola, ndipo alimi a thonje akuyembekezera kusintha kwa mitengo ya thonje.

Kukula kwa thonje watsopano kumadera akum'mwera kwa gombe la Texas kumasiyanasiyana, ena akungotuluka kumene ndipo ena ayamba kale maluwa.Zobzala zambiri ku Kansas zamalizidwa kale, ndipo minda yobzala koyambirira yayamba kutuluka ndi masamba anayi enieni.Chaka chino, kugulitsa mbewu za thonje kwatsika chaka ndi chaka, kotero kuti kuchuluka kwa ntchito kutsikanso.Kubzala ku Oklahoma kukutha, ndipo thonje latsopano layamba kale, ndi kukula kosiyana;Kubzala kukuchitika kumadzulo kwa Texas, pomwe obzala ambiri ali otanganidwa kale kumapiri.Thonje latsopano likutuluka, ena ali ndi masamba enieni a 2-4.Nthawi yobzala ikadali m'madera amapiri, ndipo zobzala tsopano zikupezeka m'malo a nthaka youma.

Kutentha kwa dera la kumadzulo kwa chipululu kuli kofanana ndi nthawi yomweyi m'zaka zapitazo, ndipo kukula kwa thonje latsopano sikufanana.Madera ena aphuka kwambiri, ndipo madera ena ali ndi matalala, koma thonje latsopanolo silinawononge.M’dera la St.M'madera ena, zokolola zatsitsidwa, makamaka chifukwa cha kuchedwa kufesa ndi kutentha kochepa.Kafukufuku wam'deralo akuwonetsa kuti dera la thonje lamtunda ndi maekala 20000.Thonje la Pima lakumana ndi chipale chofewa chochuluka chosungunuka, ndipo mphepo yamkuntho yachititsa kuti mvula igwe m’deralo.Kudera la La Burke kwachitika mvula yamkuntho ndi kusefukira kwa madzi, ndipo madera ena akukumana ndi mvula yamkuntho, mphepo yamkuntho, ndi matalala, zomwe zikuwononga mbewu.Kafukufuku wam'deralo akuwonetsa kuti dera la thonje la Pima ku California chaka chino ndi maekala 79000.